Sint-Romboutstoren: An Iconic Symbol of Mechelen

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Sint-Romboutstoren: An Iconic Symbol of Mechelen

Mechelen is a charming city that is home to many fascinating historical landmarks, including the magnificent Sint-Romboutstoren. This Gothic-style tower dominates the skyline of Mechelen, standing tall at over 97 meters high. It is one of the most iconic structures in the city and has been a source of fascination for visitors and locals alike for centuries. From its impressive bells to its breathtaking views, the Sint-Romboutstoren has something to offer everyone. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the history, design, and significance of this incredible tower, as well as offer some tips for those looking to climb to the top. So, let’s dive into the world of Sint-Romboutstoren and discover why it is such an essential part of Mechelen’s heritage.

Location: Onder den Toren 12, 2800 Mechelen

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Sint-Romboutskathedraal

The Sint-Romboutskathedraal, also known as the Cathedral of St. Rumbold, is a magnificent Gothic cathedral located in the heart of Mechelen. The cathedral is named after St. Rumbold, the patron saint of the city, and is considered one of the most important religious landmarks in Belgium.

The cathedral was originally built in the 13th century, but was later expanded and renovated in the 14th and 15th centuries. Its iconic tower, which stands at over 97 meters tall, was added in the mid-16th century and is one of the tallest towers in Belgium.

Visitors to the Sint-Romboutskathedraal can admire its breathtaking Gothic architecture, including its intricate stained glass windows, ornate carvings, and soaring arches. The cathedral also houses a number of important artworks, including paintings by famous Flemish artists such as Anthony van Dyck and Peter Paul Rubens.

One of the highlights of a visit to the Sint-Romboutskathedraal is climbing to the top of the tower, where visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the city of Mechelen and the surrounding countryside. The climb is a challenging one, with over 538 steps leading to the top, but is well worth the effort for the stunning views it offers.

The entrance to the Cathedral of St.Rumbold is free.

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Traveltoer-Sint-Romboutskathedraal-Mechelen

The Design and Architecture of Sint-Romboutstoren

The Sint-Romboutstoren is a towering example of Gothic architecture and design. The tower was constructed over the course of several centuries, beginning in the early 14th century and continuing through the 16th century. The tower’s overall style is primarily Gothic, with pointed arches, intricate carvings, and towering spires.

At 97.28 meters tall, the Sint-Romboutstoren is the tallest church tower in Belgium and one of the tallest in Europe. The tower is comprised of several different sections, each with its own unique design and architectural features. The lower section of the tower is made up of three square levels, each adorned with pointed arches and intricate stone carvings. The fourth level is an octagonal section, which gives way to a massive, Gothic-style spire that rises high into the sky.

One of the most striking features of the Sint-Romboutstoren is its carillon, which is one of the most extensive and impressive in the world. The carillon consists of a total of 49 bells, with the largest weighing in at over 8,000 kilograms. The bells are housed in the upper section of the tower and are played by a skilled carillonneur, who uses a keyboard to create beautiful, melodic tones.

Overall, the design and architecture of the Sint-Romboutstoren are a testament to the skill and artistry of the craftsmen who built it. The tower is a true masterpiece of Gothic architecture and design, and it continues to amaze and inspire visitors to this day.

The History of Sint-Romboutstoren

The history of the Sint-Romboutstoren is deeply intertwined with the history of Mechelen itself. The tower was originally constructed in the early 14th century as part of the Sint-Romboutskathedraal (St. Rumbold’s Cathedral), which was being built at the time. However, it was not until the 16th century that the tower was completed with its spire.

Over the centuries, the Sint-Romboutstoren has played a significant role in the history of Mechelen. In the 16th century, it served as a watchtower for the city, allowing guards to keep an eye out for approaching enemies. During this time, the tower also played a role in the religious and political upheavals that were taking place in the region.

Today, the Sint-Romboutstoren remains a symbol of Mechelen’s rich history and heritage. It is a beloved landmark and a popular destination for visitors from all over the world. Whether you’re interested in the tower’s religious significance, its architectural marvels, or its role in Mechelen’s past, the Sint-Romboutstoren is a fascinating monument that is sure to captivate and inspire.

Climbing the Sint-Romboutstoren

For those with a sense of adventure and a desire to see Mechelen from a different perspective, climbing the Sint-Romboutstoren is an absolute must-do experience. The climb to the top of the tower is not for the faint of heart, but the stunning views of the city and the surrounding countryside are more than worth the effort.

The climb to the top of the Sint-Romboutstoren is a total of 538 steps, but there are several stopping points along the way where visitors can catch their breath and take in the views. The climb is not suitable for those with mobility issues or young children, and visitors are advised to wear comfortable shoes and clothing.

Once you reach the top of the tower, you will be rewarded with panoramic views that stretch for miles in every direction. On a clear day, you can see all the way to Brussels and Antwerp, and the views of Mechelen itself are simply breathtaking. The experience of standing atop one of Belgium’s tallest church towers is truly unforgettable, and it is a memory that you will cherish for a lifetime.

If you’re planning on climbing the Sint-Romboutstoren, be sure to check the tower’s opening hours in advance. The tower is typically open to visitors during the summer months, but it may be closed during certain periods for maintenance or other reasons. Additionally, visitors should be aware that the climb to the top of the tower can be strenuous, and it is not recommended for those who are not comfortable with heights or strenuous physical activity.

Climbing the Sint-Romboutstoren is an incredible experience that should not be missed by anyone visiting Mechelen. The tower’s history, architecture, and stunning views make it a truly unique destination that is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Kraankamer

The Kraankamer, or “Crane Room” in English, is a fascinating piece of history that is located within the Sint-Romboutstoren. The room gets its name from the fact that it was once used to operate a large wooden crane that was used to hoist heavy materials up to the top of the tower during its construction.

The Kraankamer is one of the tower’s most unique and interesting features. Visitors can see the remains of the wooden crane, which was used to transport heavy building materials such as stones and bricks up to the top of the tower. The room also contains several other historical artifacts and displays, including old photographs and drawings of the tower throughout its construction and history.

Smidse

The “smidse” is a blacksmith shop that is located within the Sint-Romboutstoren. This unique feature of the tower provides visitors with a glimpse into the tower’s past when it was used as a hub of activity for craftsmen.

The smidse is located on the tower’s second level. It was used by blacksmiths to create tools and other items necessary for the construction of the tower. The room is also filled with several other historical artifacts and displays.

In addition to its historical significance, the smidse is also noteworthy for its impressive craftsmanship. The tools and equipment on display within the room provide visitors with a real sense of the skill and dedication required to build such a magnificent tower.

The smidse is a fascinating feature of the Sint-Romboutstoren that offers visitors a unique look into the tower’s past.

Oude Beiaardkamer

The Oude Beiaardkamer, or “Old Carillon Room” in English, is another interesting feature of the Sint-Romboutstoren. The room was once home to the tower’s original carillon, which was installed in the late 17th century and remained in use until the mid-20th century.

The Oude Beiaardkamer is one of the tower’s most historic rooms. Visitors can see the original wooden beams and carillon equipment, as well as a number of other artifacts related to the tower’s musical history.

In addition to its historical significance, the Oude Beiaardkamer is also noteworthy for its impressive acoustics. The room’s high ceilings and wooden beams create a unique sound that is perfect for music performances, and it is still used for concerts to this day.

Uurwerkkamer

The Uurwerkkamer, or “Clock Room” in English, is another intriguing feature of the Sint-Romboutstoren. This room is dedicated to the tower’s impressive clock mechanism, which has been keeping time for over four centuries.

In addition to its historical significance, the Uurwerkkamer is also noteworthy for its impressive engineering. The clock mechanism is a marvel of medieval technology, featuring intricate gears and mechanisms that are still in working order to this day.

Nieuwe Beiaard

Askelder

Askelder is the name of the top floor of the Sint-Romboutstoren where workers used to store the cement for building the tower.

Visitors can see the original wooden floorboards and support beams, as well as several other artifacts related to the tower’s construction history.

In addition to its historical significance, the Askelder is also noteworthy for its impressive views. Visitors can climb to the top of the tower and enjoy panoramic views of the city of Mechelen and the surrounding countryside.

Skywalk

Opening hours

Individual visitors:

Sunday to Friday from 1 pm to 6 pm
Saturday from 10 am to 6 pm
Last ascent at 5 pm
closed on 25.12 and 01.01

Prices

Adults: € 8

Groups 10 or more pers.: € 6

children and young people from 4 to 27 years: € 3

Have you climbed St. Rumbold’s Tower? Then you get some more benefits with your ticket! Here’s how you’ll receive:

Discount on a visit to the Museum Hof van Busleyden.
Group rate on your tickets for a boat trip.
Discount on your tickets for the Toy Museum.
A free drink (excl. cava) for the whole team at De Gouden Kooi escape rooms.

Conclusion

The Sint-Romboutstoren is an iconic landmark of Mechelen and holds great cultural and historical significance for the people of the city. As one of the tallest and most recognizable structures in the area, it has played a vital role in shaping the city’s skyline and identity.

For visitors, a visit to the tower is a must-do experience. From the top of the tower, one can enjoy breathtaking views of the city and the surrounding areas. Additionally, the tower provides visitors with a glimpse into the rich history and architecture of the region.

During the climb to the top, visitors can also appreciate the tower’s intricate construction and the impressive feat of engineering it represents. The tower has withstood the test of time and serves as a testament to the skilled craftsmen who built it.

A visit to the Sint-Romboutstoren offers a unique and unforgettable experience that is not to be missed. Whether you are a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking to enjoy stunning views of Mechelen, the tower is a must-see attraction.

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FAQ

The construction of St. Rumbold’s Cathedral in Mechelen, Belgium, started in the early 13th century and continued for several centuries. As such, the cathedral was built by different architects and builders over time.

The original Romanesque church was built in the 12th century, but it was replaced by a Gothic church in the 13th century. The famous Flemish architect, Keldermans family, played a significant role in the construction of the cathedral during the 15th and 16th centuries. Specifically, the father-and-son team, Rombout II and Antoon I Keldermans, oversaw the construction of the tower of the cathedral, which is now known as the Sint-Romboutstoren.

Other architects who worked on the cathedral over the centuries include Herman and Dominic de Waghemakere, Jan Keldermans III, and Rombout Keldermans IV. Despite the multiple architects and builders involved in the construction of the cathedral, it has a cohesive and impressive Gothic architectural style that reflects the history and culture of Mechelen.

The Sint-Romboutstoren in Mechelen has 538 stairs leading up to the top of the tower. The stairs wind up through the interior of the tower and provide visitors with an immersive experience as they ascend the heights of this historic structure. While the climb can be quite strenuous, the effort is worth it for the stunning views of the city and the surrounding area from the top.

Maneblussers is a term used to refer to the people of Mechelen in Belgium. The word “Maneblussers” translates to “moon extinguishers” in English. The term has its roots in a legend that dates back to 1687, where it is said that a drunk man saw the moon shining through the tower of St. Rumbold’s Cathedral in Mechelen and mistook it for a fire. He sounded the alarm, and the people of the city rushed to the tower with buckets of water, ready to extinguish the “fire.” When they arrived, they realized that it was, in fact, just the moon shining through the mist. This legend has become an important part of the city’s folklore and identity, and the people of Mechelen have embraced the term “Maneblussers” as a proud nickname.

Mechelen is a historic city in the province of Antwerp, Belgium, known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning architecture, and unique traditions. Here are some of the things Mechelen is known for:

Rich history: Mechelen has a long and fascinating history dating back to the Middle Ages. The city played an important role in the political and religious affairs of the region, and its historic landmarks and buildings are a testament to this.
Gothic architecture: Mechelen is known for its stunning Gothic architecture, including St. Rumbold’s Cathedral and the Sint-Romboutstoren. These landmarks are prime examples of the region’s rich cultural heritage and have become iconic symbols of the city.
Unique traditions: Mechelen is known for its unique traditions, such as the annual Ommegang procession, which takes place in July and features a parade of historical figures and characters in colorful costumes.
Art and culture: Mechelen is home to several museums, including the Museum Hof van Busleyden and the Museum Schepenhuis, which showcase the city’s rich cultural heritage.
Beer: Mechelen is also known for its traditional Belgian beers, including Gouden Carolus, which is brewed in the city.

Overall, Mechelen is a charming and historic city with a rich cultural heritage, stunning architecture, and unique traditions that make it a must-visit destination in Belgium.

Compared to some other European cities, Mechelen is relatively affordable. However, the cost of living and travel expenses can vary depending on your budget, lifestyle, and preferences. Here are some factors to consider:

Accommodation: Accommodation prices in Mechelen can vary depending on the location, quality, and amenities. You can find affordable accommodation options such as hostels and budget hotels, as well as more expensive options such as luxury hotels and apartments.
Food and drinks: The cost of food and drinks in Mechelen can vary depending on where you eat and drink. There are many restaurants and cafes in the city, offering a variety of cuisines at different price points.
Transportation: Mechelen is a relatively small city, and many of the main attractions can be easily reached on foot or by bike. However, if you need to take public transportation, the cost of a single ticket is relatively affordable.
Attractions: Many of the museums and historic sites in Mechelen are free to enter, while others may have an admission fee. The cost of attractions and activities can vary depending on your interests and preferences.

Overall, Mechelen is considered to be an affordable destination, especially compared to other major European cities. However, the cost of living and travel expenses can still add up depending on your budget and preferences.

The official language of Mechelen is Dutch. Dutch is spoken by the majority of the population, and it is the language used in schools, government, and business. However, due to its location in the Flemish region of Belgium, many people in Mechelen also speak Flemish, which is a dialect of Dutch. Additionally, many people in Mechelen also speak French and English, especially in the tourism industry and among younger generations who have learned English as a second language.

written by Johnny

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