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25 Things to See and Do in Yerevan

Explore Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, a city where the past meets the present. In this article, we’ll be your guide, unveiling the top attractions that tell the story of Yerevan’s rich history, its vibrant contemporary culture, and the challenges it faces as it grows. From ancient landmarks like the Erebuni Fortress to the thriving arts scene in the city center, we’ll take you on a journey to discover what makes Yerevan a remarkable destination for travelers of all interests. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a food lover, or an art aficionado, Yerevan has something extraordinary to offer, and we’re here to show you the way.

1. Get a city map at Yerevan Tourism Information and Support Centre

When you visit the Yerevan Tourism Information and Support Centre, you’ll have the opportunity to acquire a city map that can be incredibly useful for your travels. This center is a valuable resource for tourists, providing detailed information about Yerevan, including points of interest, transportation options, dining recommendations, and more. With this map in hand, you can confidently explore the city, plan your activities, and make the most of your visit, all while receiving helpful advice from the friendly and knowledgeable staff at the center.

Location: Baghramyan Avenue 2 and Nalbandyan Street 2

Traveltoer-Things to See and Do in Yerevan

2. visit Cafesjian center for the arts

The Cafesjian museum is an in- and outdoor art museum that showcases a captivating collection of monumental sculptures and art installations set within a beautiful park-like environment. This center for the arts provides a unique and accessible cultural experience, allowing visitors to enjoy art in a natural and open setting, making it a popular destination for both art enthusiasts and the general public.

Location: Tamanyan Street 10

3. Climb the Cascade Complex

The Cascade Complex in Yerevan is not just a monumental stairway; it’s a blend of art, culture, and history. Originally conceived during the Soviet era, construction began in the 1970s and continued into the 1980s, with the intention of creating a grandiose monumental structure and waterfall that would serve as a showcase of Armenian and Soviet culture. However, due to the political turmoil and economic difficulties of the time, the project was left unfinished.

In the years following Armenia’s independence in 1991, a new vision emerged for the Cascade. Under the direction of Gerard Cafesjian, an Armenian-American philanthropist, and art collector, the site was transformed into an open-air museum and cultural center. The Cascade was adorned with various contemporary sculptures and art installations, making it a hub for artistic expression. It now features over a hundred pieces of art, including works by renowned artists.

Today, climbing the Cascade Complex not only offers breathtaking views of Yerevan but also allows visitors to experience the fusion of history, culture, and art that defines Armenia’s modern identity.

Location: Tamanyan Street 10

If you prefer a more easy approach to experiencing the Cascade Complex in Yerevan, you can opt for the escalator instead of climbing the stairs. This allows you to effortlessly enjoy the stunning art installations and the picturesque surroundings while ascending to the top, providing a convenient way to appreciate the beauty and cultural significance of this iconic site without exerting physical effort.

4. Climb further to the Cascade Memorial to the Victims of Soviet Repression

Continuing your climb beyond the Cascade Complex in Yerevan, you’ll reach the Cascade Memorial to the Victims of Soviet Repression, a somber and poignant site dedicated to those who suffered during the Soviet era. This memorial serves as a reminder of Armenia’s complex history and is a place of reflection and remembrance for those who were affected by the repression, offering a deeper layer of historical and cultural understanding to your visit.

Location: Tamanyan Street 10 above Cascade. Take the stairs at the left side.

5. Go shopping in Yerevan

Shopping in Yerevan offers a unique experience with the city center boasting exclusive and high-end shops, creating a stark contrast with the rest of Armenia, which grapples with significant poverty. In the heart of Yerevan, you can explore upscale boutiques, international brands, and luxury shopping destinations, providing a glimpse of the city’s affluence amid the broader economic disparities found throughout the country.

Location: Northern Avenue

6. Spend the night in Yerevan

I stayed 7 nights in Hotel Ani Plaza.

7. Enjoy the Armenian food

Armenian cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors and traditions, characterized by dishes like kebabs, lavash (flatbread), dolma (stuffed grape leaves), and a rich array of mezze. It features a harmonious mix of Mediterranean and Middle Eastern influences, with an emphasis on fresh ingredients, herbs, and spices, making it a savory and culturally rich culinary experience.

8. Visit the Blue Mosque

The Blue Mosque in Yerevan, also known as the Iranian Mosque, has a compelling history. It was constructed in the 18th century during the rule of the Persian Empire, which controlled parts of Armenia at the time. This mosque was built to serve the religious needs of the local Persian and Shia Muslim population.

After the Russian Empire annexed the region in the 19th century, the Blue Mosque continued to function as a place of worship. Over the years, it has undergone several renovations and restorations. Even during the Soviet era, when religious practices were restricted, the mosque remained open and was a testament to Armenia’s diverse cultural and religious history.

Today, the Blue Mosque stands as an important historical and architectural landmark in Yerevan.

Location: Mesrop Mashtots Avenue 12

9. View the Opera House

Viewing the opera house in Yerevan is a splendid experience. This elegant and grand architectural gem, situated in the heart of the city, is not only a visual treat but also a cultural hub where you can enjoy world-class performances, making it a must-visit for both its aesthetic appeal and the vibrant arts scene it hosts.

Location: Tumanyan. Street 54

10. Admire Republic Square

Admiring Republic Square in Yerevan is a captivating experience. This expansive, open plaza, with its distinctive pink buildings and dancing fountains, serves as the vibrant heart of the city and a symbol of Armenia’s rich history. It’s a perfect spot to take in the stunning architecture and soak up the lively atmosphere, making it a focal point for both locals and tourists.

Location: Republic Square

11. Tsitsernakaberd Memorial Park

Tsitsernakaberd Memorial Park is a solemn and significant site in Yerevan, Armenia, dedicated to the memory of the Armenian Genocide. The park features a moving memorial monument, a museum, and an eternal flame, serving as a place of remembrance and reflection on the tragic events of the past.

Location: Tsitsernakaberd park highway 8

12. Visit the Genocide Museum

The Genocide Museum in Yerevan is a solemn and poignant institution that documents and commemorates the Armenian Genocide of 1915, offering a profound and educational experience for visitors to learn about the historical tragedy and pay tribute to its victims.

Location: Tsitsernakaberd park highway 8

13. Stroll through Vernissage Market

The Vernissage Market in Yerevan, Armenia, is a lively marketplace that showcases the rich cultural and artistic heritage of the region. Situated in the heart of Yerevan, this open-air bazaar is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking an authentic Armenian experience. The market is a treasure trove of local craftsmanship, offering a wide array of traditional Armenian art, including intricate paintings, handcrafted jewelry, ornate ceramics, intricately woven textiles, and a variety of unique souvenirs.

Strolling through the market, you can witness the skilled artisans at work, creating their masterpieces right before your eyes. It’s a chance to engage with the friendly and welcoming local vendors.

Vernissage Market is more than just a shopping destination; it’s a vibrant reflection of Armenian culture and heritage. The atmosphere is filled with the aroma of traditional Armenian foods, the sounds of street musicians, and the vibrant colors of the goods on display. It’s a place to haggle for a unique souvenir, try local street food, and soak in the artistic and cultural essence of Armenia.

Location: Aramstreet

14. Visit Matenadaran

Matenadaran is a renowned repository of ancient manuscripts and historical documents, housing one of the world’s most significant collections of medieval Armenian manuscripts. This institution serves as a treasure trove of Armenian heritage, preserving and showcasing invaluable texts that span centuries, making it a vital hub for scholars, researchers, and those interested in the history and culture of Armenia.

Location: Mesrop Mashtots Avenue 53

15. Go to Yerevan’s Fruit Market (GUM)

Visiting Yerevan’s Fruit Market is a delightful experience, where you can explore a colorful array of fresh, locally grown fruits and vegetables. The market offers a taste of Armenia’s agricultural abundance, allowing you to savor and purchase a variety of flavorful and seasonal produce while immersing yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of this busy marketplace.

Location: Khorenatsi Street 35

16. Visit Ararat Museum

A visit to the Ararat Museum in Yerevan offers a captivating journey into the history of Armenia’s renowned Ararat brandy, where you can learn about the production process, admire a fascinating collection of vintage bottles, and even sample this iconic Armenian spirit, all while gaining insights into the country’s rich distilling traditions and cultural heritage.

Location:Admiral Isakov Avenue 2

17. Watch a movie in the old Moscow Cinema

The Old Moscow Cinema in Yerevan is a historic and iconic movie theater, providing a classic cinematic experience in the heart of the city. With its charming Art Deco architecture and a rich history of showcasing films, this venue continues to be a beloved destination for both locals and visitors to enjoy a wide range of movies in a timeless and atmospheric setting.

Location: Abovyan Street 18

18. Visit Katoghike Holy Mother of God Church

The Katoghike Holy Mother of God Church in Yerevan is a significant religious and architectural landmark that holds a special place in the city’s history and culture. This ancient Armenian Apostolic Church, dating back to the 13th century, stands as a testament to the enduring spirituality and heritage of the Armenian people. Its distinctive, compact design and conical dome, a style known as “katoghike,” makes it an architectural gem in Yerevan.

The church, although relatively small in size, is rich in historical and cultural significance. It has witnessed centuries of social and political changes, surviving through various periods of Armenian history. The serene interior of the Katoghike Church features beautiful frescoes and religious artifacts, providing a glimpse into the religious and artistic traditions of Armenia.

During the Soviet era, many religious buildings in the region, including the Katoghike Holy Mother of God Church in Yerevan, faced challenges as the Soviet government pursued an atheist policy and sought to suppress religious practices. As a result, the church was hidden within another building to conceal its religious nature. This practice was part of a broader effort to restrict religious activities and promote atheism as the official ideology.

It wasn’t until after the dissolution of the Soviet Union that the Katoghike Holy Mother of God Church and other religious sites were gradually restored and reopened for religious services, cultural events, and tourism.

Location: Abovyan street 17

19. Check out the Soviet era buildings

Exploring the old Soviet-era buildings in Yerevan offers a unique journey through the city’s architectural history and a glimpse into its past as part of the Soviet Union. These structures, characterized by their distinctive Soviet architectural style, often feature imposing facades, angular lines, and a utilitarian aesthetic. While some may see them as relics of a bygone era, these buildings have become an integral part of Yerevan’s urban landscape, telling a story of the city’s development and transformation during the Soviet period.

Wandering through Yerevan, you’ll come across government buildings, residential complexes, and cultural institutions, each with its own story to tell. Some of these structures have been repurposed or renovated, blending the Soviet legacy with modern uses, while others remain as they were, preserving a sense of historical continuity. Exploring these buildings not only offers a visual journey into the city’s architectural past but also provides an opportunity to reflect on the complex and multifaceted history of Yerevan and its enduring connection to the Soviet era.

20. Enjoy the Dancing Fountains

Enjoying the dancing fountains at Republic Square in Yerevan is a truly enchanting experience. This iconic city square, framed by neoclassical architecture and a backdrop of Mount Ararat, comes alive with a spectacular water and light show in the evenings. As the fountains dance to the rhythm of music, their illuminated jets create mesmerizing patterns and colors, casting a magical ambiance over the square. Locals and tourists gather to watch, often taking a seat on the square’s wide steps, making it a popular spot for relaxation and people-watching. The synchronized performance of these fountains at Republic Square not only adds a touch of charm to the city but also serves as a symbol of Yerevan’s vibrant and welcoming spirit, making it a must-visit attraction for those looking to savor the beauty and cultural richness of the Armenian capital.

Location: Repulic Square

21. Book a tour

22. Admire the permanent collection of Armenian History Museum

The Armenian History Museum is a captivating cultural institution that offers a deep dive into the rich and diverse history of Armenia’s capital city. Housed in an architecturally significant building, the museum’s exhibits take visitors on a journey through time, showcasing the evolution of Yerevan from its ancient roots to the modern metropolis it is today. With an extensive collection of artifacts, photographs, and multimedia displays, the museum provides valuable insights into the city’s archaeological, architectural, and cultural heritage. It exhibits the oldest shoe ever found. It’s not only a place to learn about the past but also a window into the city’s ongoing development, making it an essential stop for those interested in unraveling the fascinating narrative of Yerevan’s history.

Location: Republic Square 4

23. Check out The Dalma Shopping Mall

The Dalma Garden Mall in Yerevan is a busy and contemporary shopping complex that offers a diverse and enjoyable retail and entertainment experience. Situated in the heart of the city, this mall boasts a wide range of international and local brands, making it a popular destination for shopping enthusiasts. Beyond retail therapy, it also houses a variety of dining options, a cinema, and family-friendly attractions, providing visitors with an all-encompassing leisure and entertainment destination. Its modern design and vibrant atmosphere make it a central hub for both locals and tourists to explore, unwind, and indulge in a diverse array of shopping and entertainment experiences.

Location: Tsitsernakaberd Highway 3

24. Have a drink at Swan Lake

Swan Lake in Yerevan is a picturesque and iconic urban oasis, beloved for its serene beauty and diverse attractions. In the winter, when the lake freezes over, it becomes a charming ice skating rink, allowing locals and visitors to glide under the open sky surrounded by the city’s landmarks. Adjacent to the lake, you’ll find a cluster of inviting bars and restaurants where you can warm up with a hot drink or savor delicious Armenian and international cuisine. This combination of natural beauty, recreational activities, and dining options makes Swan Lake not only a delightful place to enjoy the outdoors but also a social and cultural hub in the heart of Yerevan, drawing people of all ages to appreciate the city’s vibrant spirit.

Location: corner Teryan street and Tumanyan street

25. Visit the Chess House in Yerevan

The Chess House in Yerevan is a unique and hallowed institution that stands as a testament to Armenia’s profound passion for chess. This unassuming yet revered building serves as a hub for chess enthusiasts, both young and old, who gather to play, watch, and celebrate the game. Inside, you’ll find a vibrant chess community, where players engage in matches, participate in tournaments, and share their love for the game. The Chess House also pays homage to Armenia’s chess heritage, with displays honoring the nation’s world-renowned chess grandmasters and their significant contributions to the sport. It’s a place where strategy, intellect, and a shared love for chess come together, creating an atmosphere of camaraderie and intellectual engagement that makes it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in this age-old game.

Location: 50a Khanjyan street

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FAQ’s

Yerevan is famous for its rich history, stunning architecture, and being one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities.

Yes, Yerevan is generally considered a safe city for tourists. Like in any city, it’s wise to take standard precautions, but violent crime is rare.

The best time to visit Yerevan is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) when the weather is pleasant, and outdoor activities are enjoyable.

Yes, Yerevan has an efficient public transportation system, including buses, trolleys, and a metro system, making it easy to get around the city. But it can be very crowded.

Key attractions in Yerevan include the Republic Square, Matenadaran, the Armenian Genocide Memorial, and the vibrant Vernissage Market.

While Armenian is the official language, English is becoming more widely spoken, especially in tourist areas and among the younger population.

The local currency is the Armenian Dram (AMD). Credit cards are widely accepted in most establishments.

Yerevan can be a budget-friendly destination, with affordable accommodations, dining options, and public transportation.

Don’t miss trying Armenian specialties like khorovats (barbecue), dolma (stuffed grape leaves), lavash (flatbread), and of course, Armenian brandy.

Yes, Yerevan has a vibrant nightlife scene with a range of bars, clubs, and live music venues, making it an exciting city after dark.